PERAN DEWAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN DAN KERAGAMAN BUDAYA DEWAN KOMISARIS MEMODERASI HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBERAGAMAN GENDER DEWAN KOMISARIS DAN PENGUNGKAPAN ESG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53363/buss.v5i3.471Keywords:
ESG disclosure, gender diversity on the board of commissioners, cultural diversity on the board of commissioners, independent commissioners.Abstract
This study aims to empirically examine the effect of gender diversity on the board of commissioners on ESG disclosure, with cultural diversity and independent commissioners as moderating variables, and three control variables, namely leverage, firm size, and firm age, in LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2023–2024, using a purposive sampling method. A total sample of 42 companies was obtained. The type of data used in this study is secondary data obtained from www.idx.co.id and company websites. The data were analyzed using SPSS and Gretl software. The empirical findings of this study provide evidence that gender diversity on the board of commissioners has a negative effect on ESG disclosure. Cultural diversity and independent commissioners do not have a negative effect on ESG disclosure. Gender diversity on the board of commissioners has no effect on ESG disclosure when moderated by cultural diversity. Furthermore, gender diversity on the board of commissioners has no effect on ESG disclosure when moderated by independent commissioners
Downloads
References
Alam, Ashraful, and Yusuf Nuhu. 2024. “Board Characteristics And ESG Disclosure In Energy Industry: Evidence From Emerging Economies.” Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting (2022).
Cheung, Kwok Yip, and Chung Yee Lai. 2023. “The Impacts of Business Ethics and Diversity on ESG Disclosure: Evidence from Hong Kong.” Journal of Corporate Accounting and Finance 34(4):208–21. doi: 10.1002/jcaf.22644.
Cucari, Nicola, Salvatore Esposito De Falco, and Beatrice Orlando. 2018. “Diversity of Board of Directors and Environmental Social Governance: Evidence from Italian Listed Companies.” Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management 25(3):250–66. doi: 10.1002/csr.1452.
Gavana, Giovanna, Pietro Gottardo, and Anna Maria Moisello. 2024. “The Impact of Board Gender Diversity on ESG Disclosure. A Contingency Perspective.” Meditari Accountancy Research 33(7):1–29. doi: 10.1108/MEDAR-07-2024-2567.
Ghozali, Imam. 2021. Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program SPSS 26.
Gujarati, Damodar N., and Dawn C. Porter. 2009. Basic Econometrics. Fifth Edit. edited by A. E. H. Editorial. Douglas Reiner.
Halid, Sunarti, Radziah Mahmud, Mohd Taufik Mohd Suffian, and Rahayu Abdul Rahman. 2022. “Does Firm’s Board Affects ESG? Malaysian Evidence Sunarti.” International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting Finance and Management Sciences 12(1):131–43. doi: 10.6007/IJARAFMS.
Halliday, Cynthia Saldanha, Samantha C. Paustian-Underdahl, and Stav Fainshmidt. 2020. “Women on Boards of Directors?: A Meta-Analytic Examination of the Roles of Organizational Leadership and National Context for Gender Equality.” Journal Business and Psychology.
Ilona, D., Abidin, S., Ahmad?Zaluki, N. A., & Zaitul, Z. (2023). Does the New Revised Code of Corporate Governance Impede Board Diversity? Evidence From Indonesia. Atestasi Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 6(2), 495–511. https://doi.org/10.57178/atestasi.v6i2.374
Jensen, Michael C., and William H. Meckling. 1976. “theory of the firm: managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure.” The Corporate Financiers 3:305–60. doi: 10.1057/9781137341280.0038.
Kamaludin, Kamilah, Izani Ibrahim, Sheela Sundarasen, and OVA Faizal. 2022. “ESG in the Boardroom: Evidence from the Malaysian Market.” International Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility 7(1). doi: 10.1186/s40991-022-00072-2.
Martínez-Ferrero, Jennifer, M. Belén Lozano, and Miguel Vivas. 2021. “The Impact of Board Cultural Diversity on a Firm’s Commitment toward the Sustainability Issues of Emerging Countries: The Mediating Effect of a CSR Committee.” Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management 28(2):675–85. doi: 10.1002/csr.2080.
Al Natour, Abdul Rahman, Rasmi Meqbel, Salah Kayed, and Hala Zaidan. 2022. “The Role of Sustainability Reporting in Reducing Information Asymmetry: The Case of Family-and Non-Family-Controlled Firms.” Sustainability (Switzerland) 14(11). doi: 10.3390/su14116644.
Nicolò, Giuseppe, Giovanni Zampone, Giuseppe Sannino, and Serena De Iorio. 2022. “Sustainable Corporate Governance and Non-Financial Disclosure in Europe: Does the Gender Diversity Matter?” Journal of Applied Accounting Research 23(1):227–49. doi: 10.1108/JAAR-04-2021-0100.
Oktafiyani, H., D. Puspawati, and W. .. Permatasari. 2024. “Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pengungkapan ESG Pada Perusahaan Di Indonesia.” YUME: Journal of Management 7(2):92–106.
Pfeffer, Jeffrey, and Gerald Salancik. 1978. External Control of Organizations—Resource Dependence Perspective. 1st Editio.
Rochaety, Eti, Ratih Tresnati, and Abdul Madjid Latief. 2019. EDISI 2 Metodologi Penelitian Bisnis:
Suttipun, Muttanachai. 2021. “The Influence of Board Composition on Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Disclosure of Thai Listed Companies.” International Journal of Disclosure and Governance 18(4):391–402. doi: 10.1057/s41310-021-00120-6.
Zachary, Ezar, and Fuad. 2025. “pengaruh ukuran dewan, dewan komisaris independen, dan keragaman gender di dewan terhadap pengungkapan esg (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Non–Keuangan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015 – 2023) Ezar.” 14(April 2019):1–12.
Datillah, R., Zaitul, Z., & Ilona, D. (2023). Pengaruh Corporate Governance Terhadap Triple Bottom Line Reporting. Jurnal Lentera Akuntansi, 8(2), 430. https://doi.org/10.34127/jrakt.v8i2.952
Zaitul, Ilona, D., Salfadri, Aqila, F. A. R., & Rahmawati, D. (2023). Kinerja ESG?: Kontribusi Board Gender Diversity Dan Network. Jurnal Akuntansi Keuangan Dan Bisnis, 16(2), 209–218.
Zaitul, Melmusi, Z., & Ilona, D. (2019). Corporate governance and corporate performance: Financial crisis 2008. Journal of Reviews on Global Economics, 8, 625–636.
Zaitul, Z., Puttri, D., Novianti, N., & Ilona, D. (2020). Accounting Standard, Corporate Governance, and Sccounting Quality. Jurnal ASET (Akuntansi Riset), 12(2), 404–415. https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v12i2.28698
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Fauzan, Zaitul, Desi Ilona

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.






